Shetland Words:H

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  • haa = big house, lairds house.
  • haaf = offshore fishing grounds / the open sea
  • haafures = (n) fishermen's lines
  • haagless = boundless
  • haandless = not good at manual labour, ( he wis a haandless craetir)
  • haandlin = hand held fishing line.
  • haandy = convenient, suitable, nearby
  • haas = (n) windpipe (Hit goed doon da wrang haas)
  • hackit = chapped skin
  • hadd = (v) hold (yock ihadd o yun yowe)
  • haet = (n) hot
  • haet pig = (n) earthenware hot water bottle.
  • haf-krak = half-wit, deranged
  • haff-fish = (n) great seal (Halichoenis gryphus)
  • hagalef = (n) permission to cut peats or graze livestock on outfield in return for a small payment
  • haggamuggie = (n) the stomach of a fish stuffed with a hash of meat, liver, etc.
  • hail = (v) haul, pull up (fishing line)
  • hain = (1) to use sparingly or frugally, (2) to cease raining
  • hairst = (n) harvest time
  • hak = (n) water broken by waves
  • hale = (adj) whole
  • hale-haddn = everything, all of, the entirity (of that kind)
  • hallegit = (adj) wild, unmanageable, obstreperous
  • hallie-palloo = (n) confusion
  • hame = (n) home
  • hame-aboot (adv) in the family circle
  • hanlicks = (n) mittens
  • hansel =(n) a gift marking something new, a new baby, a new boat, a new house, etc
  • hansel = (v) to give such a gift ( I'll hae tae hansel dee new boat)
  • hank = (n) measure/quantity of yarn. (v) to gather rope in coils
  • hap = knitted shawl
  • harns = (n) brains (der wisna muckle harns atween his lugs)
  • harskit = (adj) rough or harsh texture, as cloth
  • hassen straik = (n) board above gabbard straik, in yoal (Keel, gabbard straik, hassen straik,..)
  • hatter = slowing down and delaying progress, usually by making the task more complicated/difficult.
  • haund = (n) hand
  • haver = speak rubbish
  • hawkhen = (n) a duty of a hen or dog paid to the King's falconer
  • head = (n) 4 hanks of yarn, a measure/quantity of yarn
  • heagri = (n) Grey heron (Ardea cinerea), Nickname for tall thin person
  • heather lintie = (n) twite (Linota flavirostris)
  • heckla = (n) the dog-fish
  • hedder = (n) heather
  • hedder-kowe = (n) clump of heather
  • heeds for traws = (adv) objects lying together alternately top to bottom
  • heedy craw (n) somersault
  • heft = (n) handle
  • hegrie, skip hegrie, Hegril's skip = (n) heron (Ardea cinerea)
  • heeig = a thin poor quality growth of hair, grain, grass etc
  • helie = (n) the period between sunset Saturday and sunrise Monday when Shetlanders were forbidden to participate in secular activities (Tudor 1883)
  • hellejay = (n) razor bill (Alca torda)
  • helliers = (n) caverns in rocks
  • helly = (n) holiday, week-end
  • helly-errands = weekly shopping
  • hemma = (n) a wife
  • hemp-line =(n) fishing handline made of the very best natural fibre, standard line was 1¼lb, heavier was 1½lb, being the weight of 60 fathoms length
  • hen afore da wind = dishevelled, sticking out (dis young eens is lik hens afore da wind wi dis moadrin hair styles')
  • hent = (v) lift, gather
  • hentilagets = (n) tufts of sheeps wool
  • henting = (v) gathering wool shed by sheep on the pastures
  • heosa = (n) ladle (Low 1774)
  • hessin = (n) horse (Low 1774)
  • herald, herald duck = (n) red-breasted merganser (Mergus serrator)
  • heritor = (n) a landed proprietor
  • herrin hog = (n) minke whale, lesser rorqual, (balaenoptra acutorostrata)
  • hert = (n) heart
  • hert-hol, hert-jaws = At the time of or at the point of greatest intensity/severity. Usually used in relation to that which is unwelcome or unpleasant.
  • hert-shot = (n) a loud sneeze or a loud burst of laughter
  • hertstane = hearth
  • heth = mild exclamation (feth also used in some areas)
  • hey bru = (n) an infusion of hay in water given to calves in place of milk
  • hicker = hesitate
  • hide = skin (soakit ta da hide)
  • hidmost = last(himmist in some areas)
  • hill sparrow = (n) meadow pippit (Anthus pratensis)
  • hinder = (v) stop, prevent
  • hing = hang
  • hingin-idda-swidders = an incomplete project which is useless in it's current state, and which would be desirable to have completed, but has been abandoned, or appears to have been abandoned
  • hingin' widder = (n) a sheep lug mark, an incision being cut from an edge upwards toward the tip of the ear
  • hinnawirs, hinnywaar = Honeyware (Alaria esculenta) - an human edible variety of seaweed.
  • hinneyspot = (n) triangular bit of wood connecting the stem and the gunwales of a boat
  • hion = island (Low 1774)
  • hippen = baby's nappy
  • hirkie = (n) sea word for a pig
  • hirple = (v) to limp or hobble
  • hit = it
  • Hjaltland = (n) Old Norse name for Shetland
  • Hnefatafl = (n) King's Table, a strategic board game mentioned in Norse sagas.
  • hoa = (n) a smaller species shark
  • hoasker = (n) a large shark with skin like shagreen
  • hobby = (n) merlin (Falco oesalon)
  • hobrin = (n) the blue shark
  • hoch = (n) thigh
  • hock = (v) dig
  • hockney = (adj) keen for food
  • hoe = (n) Dog fish
  • hoga = (n) pasture on the hill or outfield
  • hogg = (n) a young sheep, one between weaning and first rooing
  • hoid = (v) hide
  • hoissan = (n) Haddock (Low 1774)
  • hoknir = (n) sea-word for a horse
  • holm = (n) a small, uninhabited grassy island
  • hondi = (n) peasant
  • hooch = (v) shout while dancing
  • hookers = on haunches
  • horie goose, horra goose = (n) Brent goose (Bernicla brenta)
  • horrid = (adj) very, extremely
  • horse gawk, horse gowk = (n) common snipe (Gallinago coelestis)
  • horsegok = (n) snipe (Gallinago gallinago)
  • horsegowan = (n) ragwort
  • host = cough
  • houll or houlland = (n) a habitation on an eminence
  • houvie, hovie = (n) a trout trap made of dock stalks, wide at its mouth and narrow at the other end, placed in an opening of a dyke built at the mouth of a burn so that a wader could drive the fish to the trap.
  • howdi = (n) midwife
  • howe = (v) hoe, to till soil, (I howed da neeps)
  • hosapall = (n) skull
  • hoydeen = (n) the minister
  • hoy-saede = (n) high seat of the mistress of the house
  • hömin = (n) evening, dayset
  • hufsie = (n) fruit loaf/cake, varied recipies
  • hug = (n) a castrated male sheep
  • huggiestaff = (n) gaff for lifting large fish on board
  • humlieband = (n) rope loop which keeps oar in place when rowing.
  • hunkse = (v) hoist
  • hunse = (v) hunt
  • hurda = (n) sea-word for a mare
  • hurl = (n) wheelbarrow (Unst)
  • hurl = to roll an object, or manually propel a wheeled item
  • hurlborrow = wheelbarrow
  • hurley = (n) homemade go-cart
  • hurley-shair = child's pushchair or a wheelchair
  • hurr = broken in a thousand pieces (hit geed in hurr apo da floor)
  • hustikk = (n) "house bitch", sea word for a woman (Foula)
  • hwal = (n) whale
  • hwarl = (n) scalp lock, that part of the crown from which the hair spreads in a circle out over the sides
  • hwirel, hwirl = (n) scalp lock, the center of the crown
  • hyaden = (n) animal carcass
  • hyook = (n) hook (Could either be a fishing hook, or a "corn hyook" ie a sickle. Something (or person) might be "sharp as a new-grund hyook".

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